What is a Compounded Medication?

A compounded medication is a prescription prepared by a compounding pharmacy to meet the specific needs of an individual patient, as directed by their licensed healthcare provider. While commercially available medications are widely used, they may not always be suitable. In some cases, the exact medication a patient needs is not commercially available or is affected by a supply shortage. Other times, a patient may need a non-standard dosage, may have an ingredient allergy, or may require a different dosage form.

Why Do Patients Need Compounded Medications?

• Non-Standard Doses: In some cases, patients may require a dosage that is not commercially available. A compounding pharmacy can prepare the exact dose as directed by a licensed provider.
• Ingredient Allergies: Different formulations can be used to remove allergens for a patient.
• Commercial Availability: If a medication is discontinued or affected by a shortage, compounding can help recreate the prescribed medication.
• Dosage Form: If a patient is unable to swallow a tablet or capsule, a doctor may prescribe the medication to be compounded as a liquid or suspension instead.

How Is a Compounding Pharmacy Different from a Regular Pharmacy?

A regular pharmacy dispenses mass-produced medications. A compounding pharmacy prepares prescription medications based on a doctor’s written prescription for a patient.

FAQs About Compounded Medications

Are compounded drugs FDA approved?

Compounded drugs are not FDA approved, and the FDA does not review compounded drugs for safety or effectiveness. Even though compounds are not FDA approved, compounding pharmacies are still regulated by state boards of pharmacy and required to adhere to safety standards and quality control measures.

Are compounds covered by insurance?

Depending on your insurance plan, you may be reimbursed by submitting a claim form. Many insurance companies do cover compounded prescriptions; however, we recommend contacting your provider directly to understand your specific coverage.

Do I need a prescription for a compounded medication?

Yes, compounds require a prescription from a licensed provider. They are not available for over-the-counter (OTC) purchase.

Who can write a prescription for a compounded medication?

Prescriptions can be written by licensed healthcare providers such as doctors, dentists, naturopathic doctors, physician assistants, and nurse practitioners, depending on their training and state laws. The ability to prescribe certain medications may vary from state to state.